I’d like to put this into a personal perspective for you…
Shortly before my husband and I married at the end of 1990, we took a long weekend roadtrip with another couple. Our plan, successfully accomplished, was to drive from Sheridan WY to Livingston MT and spend the night with her newly discovered sister. (They had both been put up for adoption, along with five other siblings, when their biological mother “cleaned house”, so to speak; I’ve tried to think what else I might call it and came up empty…)
From there, we would drive down to Gardiner, the North Gate to Yellowstone National Park and Mammoth Hot Springs and beyond, then go through Tower Roosevelt, exit at the Northeast Gate to Silver City/Cooke City MT and proceed home.
But let’s go back to the Livingston-Gardiner leg for a moment. The highway south travels along the Yellowstone River (which empties into Yellowstone Lake, known for its frigid temperatures even during the hottest summers; this is very odd, as the “caldera” sits atop massive geothermal activity, which is found in only one other place in the world–New Zealand, where the “Lord of the Rings” trilogy was filmed. Yellowstone National Park is also subject to frequent earthquakes.)
I noticed that the houses we passed were “unique”, in that most of them had “cupolas” with 360-degree visibility. Dawn explained that the cupolas were “lookouts” and that the houses belonged to CUT members. George went on to explain that CUT stood for Church Universal and Triumphant, a religious cult that had bought up most of the land between Livingston and the North Gate, because they wanted to be able to isolate themselves from the rest of the country. Neither John nor I had heard anything about this. Only later would we read in the papers that they were a “doomsday” survivalist cult, with provisions hid in “bomb shelters”. Also in the bomb shelters, and the trigger that brought this to everyone’s attention, were huge tanks for gasoline storage–which were leaking gasoline into the Yellowstone River! From the Billings (MT) Gazette, A CUT Timeline:
1989:…The mission of the church is to establish a self-sustained community. The church is busy building bomb shelters in preparation for a cataclysm prophesied by spiritual leader Elizabeth Clare Prophet. One shelter is designed to hold 800 people.
Ed Francis [husband of Elizabeth Clare Prophet] pleads guilty to federal conspiracy charges for an illegal scheme to buy .50-caliber sniper rifles; he serves a brief stint in federal prison.
Prophet predicts the end of world, but later says the world is reprieved.
1990: Thousands of church members enter the shelters for an overnight “drill” on March 15. From her post at the Royal Teton Ranch, guru Elizabeth Clare Prophet dictates the message of Armageddon.
The state sues the church over fuel leaks from underground storage tanks built to provide fuel for the bomb shelter. The church faults the company that sold them the storage tanks. Eventually the church wins its court case against the company and cleans up the spill. The state lauds the cleanup as “exemplary.”
And then, for years at a time, I wouldn’t think about the cupolas or Prophet/CUT or doomsday cultists. But last fall, on 10.28.2006, I posted Crap! We missed it… on Martian.Anthropologist:
[Text from the link]…There is going to be an ultraviolet pulse beam from higher dimensions [on October 17-18] than we have previously been able to experience crossing the path of Earth. We will be held in the embrace of this highly charged ultraviolet beam of Light for approximately 17 hours. The energy emanating from this beam resonates with Humanity’s 5th-Dimensional Solar Heart Chakras…
There was so much NewAge-y, ooga-booga that I just had to “suss” it out. Which led me to New Age Study of Humanity’s Purpose, Inc. (WTF?) to Summit Lighthouse to Church Universal and Triumphant (!) to Sean Prophet, son of Liz, and he is an…Atheist! From BlackSunJournal’s “About” page:
Growing up in this environment offered many advantages: I got a first-hand, first-rate education in the publishing and entertainment business. I got to travel the world. Our family had wonderful luxurious vacations. As a young boy, I met heads-of-state in Ghana, Liberia, and India, as well as the Dalai Lama. In my twenties, I met many prominent academics and celebrities. I formed lifelong friendships with my co-workers in the church, which continue to this day. Through it all, I gained a deep understanding of group dynamics, the power of suggestion, and the pitfalls of communal living.
Now for the disadvantages: I led a very sheltered life. I had to learn the hard way about subjectivity. I had painful encounters with peers in public elementary school who, I quickly discovered, didn’t believe any of what I’d been taught. Later, as a young adult, I was elevated nepotistically to positions of power within the group. Since I had little management experience at first, at times I had trouble empathizing with people and their needs. Through it all, I also struggled with coming to terms with objective consensus reality versus our skewed ‘in-group’ perceptions. There were moments of clarity in my teen years, when I left and lived on my own. Then I rejoined the church as an adult. I became a minister at age 23, and later vice-president. It was a heady role for a 25-year-old, near the top of a non-profit organization with thousands of members and huge land holdings, and total assets over $50 million.
All of this early drama has fostered my intense interest in human nature, (how could something like this have happened?) and a desire to define human experience in naturalistic terms. I needed to know what could lead human beings to imagine things that weren’t visible, and about which there was insufficient evidence. I needed to understand how someone could be so sure of these things, they would base their life on them. Finally, how could such invisible beings take positions on matters of earthly politics?
The church community was extremely politically conservative, and though ostensibly “new age,” it reeked of right-wing fundamentalism. Combining Catholic guilt, the sacraments of communion, belief in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, along with near-Taliban-style restrictions on dress and human interaction, the church stood human nature on its ear. Mirroring society as a whole, the church tended to demonize nonconformity. (Alternative forms of dress, sexuality, consumption of alcohol or drugs, or leftist political persuasion, to name a few.) This was a great paradox, because the church itself was founded on nonconformity to established religion. One would be hard-pressed to find two greater rebels than my parents.
Given their individualism, their expectations of conformity for others were hard to fathom. I have often thought of the church community in retrospect as a laboratory for the working out of their own personal psychology. While all of us do this to a greater or lesser degree in our lives, the difference is that we don’t have thousands of followers at our beck and call. In accordance with the dictum: Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely, it is inconceivable that any individual, no matter how ethical, could have survived unscathed at the center of that maelstrom.
It was this awareness, and the church’s disastrous flirtation with millennialism and bomb shelters, that led to my decision in 1993 to finally and irrevocably break with anyone who still subscribed to that belief system.
Some of the personal accounts of people who become atheists (or antitheists, as Sean) are filled with drama–but it’s difficult to imagine anyone else’s epiphany being more… what? It appears that he walked away–but he still looks back, through his blog.
BTW, Elizabeth Clare Prophet (Wikipedia) was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s in 1999. A google search and a wiki search failed to find an obituary.