On a pretty regular basis, the site gets email of various sorts. One of the most common types is nicely represented by this one from “Jacob”. I thought I’d take a minute to answer this one publicly:
I am not an atheist. As far as I can discern, one would have to be omniscient to *know* that there isn’t a God. Agnostic is as philosophically honest as a doubter can get.
I believe in God, I am a follower of Jesus Christ, but I abhor – with you – the idea of a Theocratic state. Christianity, in and of itself, does NOT fuse with politics, and throughout history the mixture of the two has caused great harm. Inject political motivation and you’re no longer dealing with Christianity. So we agree on something.
My question for you is this: What is a “vocal” atheist’s motivation? What reason does an atheist have to be, in a sense, *evangelical*? I assure you, I am not trying to be facetious; I honestly don’t understand it. I recognize that this country is free and that you have the right to live as you please. There is no command in the Bible that encourages the force-feeding of it’s contents to non-believers, either. Why, then, is there hostility towards a peace-driven ideology? Is your stance against the idea of the political “religious right” or of the religion itself? If the religion itself, what do you have to gain as an atheist by discrediting it?
First, as for whether “one would have to be omniscient to *know* that there isn’t a God”: If you incorrectly take “know x” to mean “have completely infallible proof that x”, then I wouldn’t count as “knowing” there’s no god — or “knowing” there are 50 states in the USA, “knowing” I have two hands, and so on. But given the (correct) sense of “know” in which I do count as knowing such things, and which then obviously doesn’t require omniscience, I can perfectly well consistently claim knowledge of the non-existence of the Easter Bunny, tree nymphs, and the God of Abraham.
Second: You say you “honestly don’t understand” the “vocal” atheist’s motivations. Frankly, I think you’re either being very disingenuous, or you haven’t tried. After all, we agree that “throughout history the mixture of the two [Christianity and the political] has caused great harm; as someone who takes the religious view to be false, why wouldn’t I vocally oppose it as one path toward avoiding that harm?
But in addition to all the evil purposes religion in general (and Christianity in particular) have been and continue to be put to in the political realm (e.g., justifying wars and genocide, constraining freedoms that conflict with “Christian morality”, etc.), there are also good reasons for vocal opposition that aren’t about political misuse. Here are two obvious ones:
(a) Because mainstream Christianity claims that for my religious views (and even if I’m a nice, decent, generous, fair, and compassionate person for my entire life), I will and should be condemned to eternal suffering and damnation. Even if I thought that no Christian would ever actually hold the fact that I deserve eternal torture for my religious views against me (which I don’t), it’s still about as far from a loving or even decent and respectful attitude toward me and those like me as I can imagine. If someone advocates a world view that calls for and justifies the (eternal) torture of anyone who fails to accept a particular set of (false) supernatural metaphysical views, then that view should be loudly opposed by people of decency.
(b) Because it’s false; and I think that the pursuit of truth and the encouragement of others in its pursuit is an excellent part of true human flourishing.
So come on, you believers might not agree with us; but surely it’s just not hard to see how it is that if you were an atheist, you might well think that you should be vocal about (what we take to be) the foolishness, dangerousness, and viciousness of the religious beliefs you reject.
Anyway, to quote Voltaire: “Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities.”